As attitudes towards cannabis shift around the globe, an increasing number of nations and states are legalizing marijuana for both medicinal and recreational use. This article will delve into jurisdictions where cannabis – colloquially known as weed – is legal, and explore different ways this affects the public and private sector.
North America’s Progressive Approach
In the United States, the legality of cannabis is dependent on state laws, with the substance having been fully legalized in a growing number of states, such as California, Washington, and Colorado. Besides, hemp-derived products, including CBD, were federally legalized with the 2018 Farm Bill.
Toronto has paved the way for Canada’s nationwide legalization of cannabis. Now, Canadian citizens can buy and possess up to 30 grams of dried cannabis at a time. They can also cultivate up to four cannabis plants per household.
The Changing Face of Europe’s Cannabis Laws
In Europe, the legality of cannabis varies widely between nations. The Netherlands, specifically Amsterdam, is famously tolerant of cannabis use, with ‘coffee shops’ legally selling small amounts to over-18s. Meanwhile, in 2020, Luxembourg became the first European country to fully legalize recreational cannabis use.
Spain has a different approach teaching on the edge of legality, with private cannabis clubs in Catalonia. Portugal decriminalized all drugs back in 2001 and, while it’s not legal to sell cannabis, it’s widely tolerated. In the UK, however, recreational use is illegal, but there has been significant progress with respect to cannabis medicines.
Cannabis Laws in the Rest of the World
Uruguay became the first country in the world to completely legalize cannabis in 2013. This bold step has paved the way for other countries to consider full legalization, such as New Zealand and Mexico.
In Africa, South Africa’s Constitutional Court has decriminalized private use and cultivation. Lesotho and Zimbabwe have both legalized cannabis for medicinal use. Further east, countries like Thailand, Israel, and Australia have legal frameworks allowing the use of medicinal cannabis.
Despite the broadening global acceptance of cannabis use, it’s important to remember that laws and regulations can be complex and are subject to change. Therefore, it’s crucial to be aware of the specific laws in your country or state.
Final Thoughts
The wave of cannabis legalization is undoubtedly sweeping across the globe. While medicinal use has been the first step for many countries, there is a growing trend towards legalizing recreational use. However, cannabis law reform isn’t just about legalizing a plant – it’s about social justice, health, and economic opportunity.
Whether you want to use cannabis recreationally, or you’re interested in the potential benefits of cannabis medicines, it’s crucial to understand where and how it’s legal to do so. Remember, responsible and informed consumption is beneficial for everyone.